Myopia or nearsightedness is usually detected during the childhood stage. The chances of its occurrence can be higher if either of the parents also is suffering from myopia. If a child has myopia, distant objects may not be seen clearly, and blurring can happen. This is usually noticed when the child starts going to school and is unable to actually see what happens. Double vision, headache or eye strain may also take place. In most cases, this type of vision defect gets stabilized while the child starts attaining early adulthood but, in some cases, it can advance with age.
Controlling myopia is one thing while correcting the condition can help in viewing properly. There are some ways of myopia correction using which people can ensure that they can see distant objects clearly without any problem. Myopia correction techniques are highly used worldwide as these are supposed to be the best methods to keep the condition under check to lead a normal life. The correction techniques include the use of contact lenses, spectacles, and opting for refractive surgery.
Corrective Methods:
1. Contact Lenses
Moreover, there is a large range of contact lenses to choose from. Soft lenses, silicone hydrogel lenses, gas permeable lenses, and hybrid contact lenses are the four most popular types of contact lenses that can help with myopia correction. Apart from them, PMMA lenses were also found earlier although their use has reduced drastically over the years. You should only use the prescribed ones that are specially suggested to you by your doctor.
2. Old Style Spectacles
There are many types of lenses that can be readily available in the market today. Lenses with anti-reflective coating, high-index lenses, and photochromatic glasses to block high energy blue-light and UV rays are some of the proven choices. An eyeglass prescription starts with a minus sign followed by a number and it will determine the power of a lens that may be needed by a myopic person to see a distant object.
3. Refractive Surgery
These are some of the best ways by which myopia correction can be achieved. Depending upon a person’s requirement and suitability, either of these methods can be chosen after consulting a registered eye specialist so that myopia can be corrected, and clear vision can be enjoyed.
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